PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF RESEARCH ON TRADITIONAL VILLAGES CULTURAL LANDSCAPE IN CHINA
LI Xue2, LI Bo-hua1,2,3, DOU Yin-di1,2,3, LIU Pei-lin1,2,3
1. Research Establishment for Human Settlement, Hengyang 421002, China;
2. College of Geography and Tourism, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421002, China;
3. Cooperative Innovation Center for Digitalization of Cultural Heritage in Ancient Villages and Towns, Hengyang 421002, China
Abstract:Traditional villages cultural landscape, as a complex of natural and human factors with the flavor of rural culture in a specific area, carries the essence of Chinese farming civilization. It has the dual value of "traditional villages"and"cultural landscape"research, and it is a hot spot for the exploration of Chinese rural geography. It is found that the research on traditional villages cultural landscape in the past 30 years has become more and more detailed with the development of the times, and the research content mainly focuses on the characteristics and value, formation and evolution, protection and development of traditional villages cultural landscape. However, the depth and breadth of existing research needs to be strengthened. The multiscale research of traditional villages cultural landscape needs to be deepened, research topics need to be enriched, and subject integration and method integration still need to be strengthened. In the future, we should focus on systematic theoretical analysis, broaden the research scale of traditional villages cultural landscape. We should deepen and expand the research content and explore the research topics of traditional villages cultural landscape. We should also strengthen the integration of disciplines and methods, and improve the research framework of traditional villages cultural landscape.
李雪, 李伯华, 窦银娣, 刘沛林. 中国传统村落文化景观研究进展与展望[J]. 人文地理, 2022, 37(2): 13-22,111.
LI Xue, LI Bo-hua, DOU Yin-di, LIU Pei-lin. PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF RESEARCH ON TRADITIONAL VILLAGES CULTURAL LANDSCAPE IN CHINA. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2022, 37(2): 13-22,111.
胡燕,陈晟,曹玮,等.传统村落的概念和文化内涵[J].城市发展研究, 2014,21(1):10-13.[Hu Yan, Chen Sheng, Cao Wei, et al. The concept and cultural connotation of traditional villages[J]. Urban Development Studies, 2014,21(1):10-13.]
[2]
张英男,龙花楼,马历,等.城乡关系研究进展及其对乡村振兴的启示[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):578-594.[Zhang Yingnan, Long Hualou, Ma Li, et al. Research progress of urban-rural relations and its implications for rural revitalization[J]. Geographical Research, 2019, 38(3):578-594.]
[3]
汤茂林.文化景观的内涵及其研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2000, 19(1):70-79.[Tang Maolin. The inventory and progress of cultural landscape study[J]. Progress in Geography, 2000,19(1):70-79.]
[4]
刘夏蓓.传统社会结构与文化景观保护:三十年来我国古村落保护反思[J].西北师大学报(社会科学版),2009,46(2):118-122.[Liu Xiabei. Traditional social structure and protection of cultural landscape[J]. Journal of Northwest Normal University (Social Sciences), 2009,46(2):118-122.]
[5]
孙艺惠,陈田,王云才.传统乡村地域文化景观研究进展[J].地理科学 进展,2008,27(6):90- 96.[Sun Yihui, Chen Tian, Wang Yuncai. Progress and prospects in research of the traditional rural cultural landscape[J]. Progress in Geography, 2008,27(6):90-96.]
[6]
Cloke P. Country backwater to virtual village? Rural studies and 'the cultural turn'[J]. Journal of Rural Studies, 1997,13(4):367-375.
[7]
Antrop M. Landscape change and the urbanization process in Europe[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 2004,67(1-4):9-26.
[8]
Iwata Y, Fukamachi K, Morimoto Y. Public perception of the cultural value of Satoyama landscape types in Japan[J]. Landscape and Ecological Engineering, 2011,7(2):173-184.
[9]
Taylor k. New lives, new landscapes. Landscape, heritage and rural revitalisation:Whose cultural values?[J]. Built Heritage, 2019,3(2):50-63.
[10]
Fagerholm N, Eilola S, Kisanga D, et al. Place-based landscape services and potential of participatory spatial planning in multifunctional rural landscapes in southern highlands, Tanzania[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2019,34(7):1769-1787.
[11]
Giordano S. Agrarian landscapes:From marginal areas to cultural landscapes-paths to sustainable tourism in small villages:The case of Vico Del Gargano in the club of the Borghi più belli d'Italia[J]. Quality&Quantity, 2020,54(5):1725-1744.
[12]
Kuroda N. Conservation design for traditional agricultural villages:A case Study of shirakawa- go and Gokayama in Japan[J]. Built Heritage, 2019,3(2):7-23.
[13]
陆林,凌善金,焦华富,等.徽州古村落的景观特征及机理研究[J].地理科学,2004,24(6):660-665.[Lu Lin, Ling Shanjin, Jiao Huafu, et al. Landscape features and mechanism of Huizhou ancient village[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2004,24(6):660-665.]
[14]
刘之浩,金其铭.试论乡村文化景观的类型及其演化[J].南京师大学报(自然科学版),1999,22(4):120-123.[Liu Zhihao, Jin Qiming. Study on the types of rural cultural landscape and its evolution[J]. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 1999,22(4):120-123.]
[15]
冯健,张小林,金其铭.文化景观结构的地域整合与旅游开发:以徐州汉文化景观为例[J].人文地理,2000,15(1):23-27.[Feng Jian, Zhang Xiaolin, Jin Qiming. The regional integrated process of cultural landscape structure and tourism development:Taking Xuzhou's Han cultural landscape for an example[J]. Human Geography, 2000,15(1):23-27.]
[16]
王云才.基于景观破碎度分析的传统地域文化景观保护模式:以浙江诸暨市直埠镇为例[J].地理研究,2011,30(1):10-22.[Wang Yuncai. The models of traditional culture landscape conservation based on landscape fragmentation analysis:A case study of Zhibuzhen in Zhejiang province[J]. Geographical Research, 2011,30(1):10-22.]
[17]
孙华.传统村落的性质与问题:我国乡村文化景观保护与利用刍议之一[J].中国文化遗产,2015(4):50-57.[Sun Hua. The nature and problems of traditional villages:One humble opinion on the protection and utilization of Chinese rural cultural landscape[J]. China Cultural Heritage, 2015(4):50-57.]
[18]
卢松.旅游对传统地域文化景观影响的研究进展及展望[J].旅游科 学,2014,28(6):13- 23.[Lu Song. On progress and prospects of studies on the impacts of tourism on the cultural landscapes in traditional regions[J]. Tourism Science, 2014,28(6):13-23.]
[19]
陈悦,陈超美,刘则渊,等.CiteSpace知识图谱的方法论功能[J].科学 学研 究,2015,33(2):242- 253.[Chen Yue, Chen Chaomei, Liu Zeyuan, et al. The methodology function of CiteSpace mapping knowledge domains[J]. Studies in Science of Science, 2015,33(2):242-253.]
[20]
刘沛林". 景观信息链"理论及其在文化旅游地规划中的运用[J]. 经济地理,2008,28(6):1035-1039.[Liu Peilin. "Landscape information chain" theory and its utilization in planning of cultural tour destinations[J]. Economic Geography, 2008,28(6):1035-1039.]
[21]
刘沛林,刘春腊,邓运员,等.我国古城镇景观基因"胞-链-形"的图示表达与区域差异研究[J].人文地理,2011,26(1):94-99.[Liu Peilin, Liu Chunla, Deng Yunyuan, et al. A study on icon- expression of China's ancient-city landscape genes "cell-chain-shape" and regional differences[J]. Human Geography, 2011,26(1):94-99.]
[22]
胡最,邓运员,刘沛林,等.传统聚落文化景观基因的符号机制[J].地理学报,2020,75(4):789-803.[Hu Zui, Deng Yunyuan, Liu Peilin, et al. The semiotic mechanism of cultural landscape genes of traditional settlements[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020,75(4):789-803.]
[23]
翟洲燕,李同昇,常芳,等.陕西传统村落文化遗产景观基因识别[J]. 地理科学进展,2017,36(9):1067-1080.[Zhai Zhouyan, Li Tongsheng, Chang Fang, et al. Genes identification of cultural heritage landscape of Shaanxi traditional villages[J]. Progress in Geography, 2017,36(9):1067-1080.]
[24]
王苏宇,陈晓刚,林辉.徽州传统村落景观基因识别体系及其特征研究:以安徽宏村为例[J].城市发展研究,2020,27(5):13-17,36.[Wang Suyu, Chen Xiaogang, Lin Hui. Research on Huizhou traditional village landscape gene identification system and its characteristics:Take Anhui Hongcun as an example[J]. Urban Development Studies, 2020,27(5):13-17,36.]
[25]
翟洲燕,李同昇,常芳,等.传统村落文化对城乡一体化的统筹性响应机理[J].人文地理,2017,32(4):30-36.[Zhai Zhouyan, Li Tongsheng, Chang Fang, et al. The cultural studies on traditional villages and the coordinate response mechanism to urban-rural integration[J]. Human Geography, 2017,32(4):30-36.]
[26]
周春山,张浩龙.传统村落文化景观分析初探:以肇庆为例[J].南方建筑,2015(4):67-71.[Zhou Chunshan, Zhang Haolong. The cultural landscape analysis of traditional villages:Taking Zhaoqing as an example[J]. South Architecture, 2015(4):67-71.]
[27]
何艳冰,乔旭宁,王同文,等.传统村落文化景观脆弱性测度及类型划分:以河南省为例[J].旅游科学,2021,35(3):24-41.[He Yanbing, Qiao Xuning, Wang Tongwen, et al. On dividing the classification and assessment of the vulnerability of cultural landscape of traditional villages:A case study of Henan province[J]. Tourism Science, 2021,35(3):24-41.]
[28]
张纵,高圣博,李若南.徽州古村落与水口园林的文化景观成因探颐[J].中国园林,2007(6):23-27.[Zhang Zong, Gao Shengbo, Li Ruonan. The causes of origin of cultural landscape of the Huizhou ancient village and Shuikou garden[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2007(6):23-27.]
[29]
汪瑞霞.传统村落的文化生态及其价值重塑:以江南传统村落为中心[J].江苏社会科学,2019(4):213-223.[Wang Ruixia. The cultural ecology and value reconstruction of traditional villages:Centered on traditional villages in the south of the Yangtze River. Jiangsu Social Sciences, 2019(4):213-223.]
[30]
毛琳箐,康健.传统声景观的非物质文化遗产特征研究:以贵州侗族传统村落为例[J].广西民族研究,2020(1):108-116.[Mao Linqing, Kang Jian. Characteristics of intangible cultural heritage of traditional soundscape:Taking traditional Dong village in Guizhou as an example[J]. Guangxi Ethnic Studies, 2020(1):108-116.]
[31]
申秀英,刘沛林,邓运员,等.中国南方传统聚落景观区划及其利用价值[J].地理研究,2006,25(3):485-494.[Shen Xiuying, Liu Peilin, Deng Yunyuan, et al. Landscape communities of traditional settlement in southern China and their values of conservation and utilization. Geographical Research, 2006,25(3):485-494.]
[32]
郑文武,邓运员,罗亮,等.湘西传统聚落文化景观定量评价与区划[J].人文地理,2016,31(2):55- 60.[Zheng Wenwu, Deng Yunyuan, Luo Liang, et al. Quantitative evaluation of similarity among traditional settlement culture landscapes in Xiangxi area[J]. Human Geography, 2016,31(2):55-60.]
[33]
李慧敏,王树声.古村落人居环境构建原型及文化景观环境营造:以国家历史文化名村夏门为例[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版), 2012,42(5):849-852.[Li Huimin, Wang Shusheng. The ancient village residential environment construction prototype and cultural landscape environment:Taking the national historical and culturd village Xiamen as an example[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science Edition), 2012,42(5):849-852.]
[34]
刘沛林,董双双.中国古村落景观的空间意象研究[J].地理研究, 1998,17(1):32-39.[Liu Peilin, Dong Shuangshuang. Study of landscape-image of Chinese ancient village[J]. Geographical Research, 1998,17(1):32-39.]
[35]
冀晶娟,肖大威.南坪河上的"九甲"人家:多民族聚居传统村落文化 景观 形成 初探[J]. 中国 园林,2016,32(9):24- 28.[Ji Jingjuan, Xiao Dawei. The Jiujia settlements beside Nanping river:The research of cultural landscape on the multi-ethnic-populated traditional villages[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2016,32(9):24-28.]
[36]
张浩龙,金万富,周春山.肇庆传统村落建筑文化景观特征及形成机制[J].热带地理,2017,37(3):304-317.[Zhang Haolong, Jin Wanfu, Zhou Chunshan. Characteristics and forming mechanisms of architecture cultural landscape in Zhaoqing's traditional villages[J]. Tropical Geography, 2017,37(3):304-317.]
[37]
李婧,杨定海,肖大威.海南岛传统聚落及民居文化景观的地域分异及形成机制[J].城市发展研究,2020,27(5):1-8.[Li Jing, Yang Dinghai, Xiao Dawei. Regional differentiation and forming mechanism of cultural landscape of the traditional settlements and vernacular dwellings in Hainan Island[J]. Urban Development Studies, 2020,27(5):1-8.]
[38]
黄成林.徽州文化景观初步研究[J].地理研究,2000,19(3):257-263.[Huang Chenglin. The prepliminary studies on cultural landscape of Huizhou[J]. Geographical Research, 2000,19(3):257-263.]
[39]
马寅虎.试论徽州古村落景观的人文特色[J].安徽工业大学学报(社会科学版),2002,19(1):71-73.[Ma Yinhu. On the humanism features of the ancient village scenery in Hui region[J]. Journal of Anhui University of Technology (Social Sciences), 2002,19(1):71-73.]
[40]
房艳刚,刘继生.集聚型农业村落文化景观的演化过程与机理:以山东曲阜峪口村为例[J].地理研究,2009,28(4):968- 978.[Fang Yangang, Liu Jisheng. Cultural landscape evolution of cluster agricultural village:The case of Yukou village in Shandong province[J]. Geographical Research, 2009,28(4):968-978.]
[41]
王国萍,闵庆文,成功,等.土族传统村落文化景观及其变迁研究[J]. 遗产与保护研究,2019,4(1):57-64.[Wang Guoping, Min Qingwen, Cheng Gong, et al. The traditional village cultural landscapes and changes in Tu nationality[J]. Study on Natural and Cultural Heritage, 2019,4(1):57-64.]
[42]
林祖锐,仝凤先,周维楠.文化线路视野下岩崖古道传统村落历史演 进研 究[J]. 现代 城市 研究,2017(11):18- 24.[Lin Zurui, Tong Fengxian, Zhou Weinan. Research on historical evolution of Yanya ancient road in view of cultural routes[J]. Modern Urban Research, 2017(11):18-24.]
[43]
武静.鄂西纳水溪古村落景观及其变迁研究[D].华中农业大学, 2008:1-102.[Wu Jing. Research on the Landscape and Its Vicissitudes of the Ancient Village of Nashuixi in West of Hubei Province[D]. Huazhong Agricultural University, 2008:1-102.]
[44]
包蓉,刘璐颖,谢荣幸.大理市诺邓传统古村落景观及演进特征[J]. 水土保持研究,2019,26(4):375-378.[Bao Rong, Liu Luying, Xie Rongxing. Research on the landscape and evolution of traditional ancient village of Noudeng in Dali city[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2019,26(4):375-378.]
[45]
王云才,史欣.传统地域文化景观空间特征及形成机理[J].同济大学学报(社会科学版),2010,21(1):31-38.[Wang Yuncai, Shi Xin. The spatial characteristics and dynamic mechanism of traditional territory cultural landscape[J]. Journal of Tongji University (Social Science Section), 2010,21(1):31-38.]
[46]
王云才.传统地域文化景观之图式语言及其传承[J].中国园林, 2009,25(10):73-76.[Wang Yuncai. The pattern language and its inheritance of traditional local cultural landscape[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2009,25(10):73-76.]
[47]
陈驰,李伯华,袁佳利,等.基于空间句法的传统村落空间形态认知:以杭州市芹川村为例[J].经济地理,2018,38(10):234- 240.[Chen Chi, Li Bohua, Yuan Jiali, et al. Spatial morphology cognition of traditional village based on space syntax:A case study of Qinchuan village of Hangzhou[J]. Economic Geography, 2018,38(10):234-240.]
[48]
王丹.基于空间生产理论的古村落文化景观研究[D].西安建筑科技大 学,2016:1- 80.[Wang Dan. Research on the Ancient Village s' Cultural Landscape from the theory of Space Production[D]. Xi'an Univer- sity of Architecture and Technology, 2016:1-80.]
[49]
郑文武,刘沛林."留住乡愁"的传统村落数字化保护[J].江西社会科 学,2016,36(10):246- 251.[Zheng Wenwu, Liu Peilin. Digital protection of traditional villages that "keep homesickness"[J]. Jiangxi Social Sciences, 2016,36(10):246-251.]
[50]
邓运员,申秀英,刘沛林.GIS支持下的传统聚落景观管理模式[J]. 经济地理,2006,26(4):693-697.[Deng Yunyuan, Shen Xiuying, Liu Peilin. A research of the management pattern of traditional settlements landscape under GIS support[J]. Economic Geography, 2006, 26(4):693-697.]
[51]
林琳,田嘉铄,钟志平,等.文化景观基因视角下传统村落保护与发展:以黔东北土家族村落为例[J].热带地理,2018,38(3):413-423.[Lin Lin, Tian Jiashuo, Zhong Zhiping, et al. Protection and renewal of traditional villages from the perspective of cultural gene:A case study of northeast Guizhou Tujia Minority[J]. Tropical Geography, 2018,38(3):413-423.]
[52]
李天依,翟辉,胡康榆.场景·人物·精神:文化景观视角下香格里拉传统村落保护研究[J].中国园林,2020,36(1):37-42.[Li Tianyi, Zhai Hui, Hu Kangyu. Scenes, people, and spirit:Study on the protection of traditional villages in Shangri-La from the perspective of cultural landscape[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2020,36(1):37-42.]
[53]
张成渝.村落文化景观保护与可持续发展的两种实践:解读生态博物馆和乡村旅游[J].同济大学学报(社会科学版),2011,22(3):35-44.[Zhang Chengyu. Two activities about village cultural landscape's conservation and sustainable development:Analyzing Ecomuseum and rural tourism[J]. Tongji University Journal Social Science Section, 2011,22(3):35-44.]
[54]
单霁翔.乡村类文化景观遗产保护的探索与实践[J].中国名城, 2010(4):4-11.[Shan Jixiang. Exploration and practice of protection of rural cultural landscape heritage[J]. China Ancient City, 2010(4):4-11.]
[55]
彭思涛,但文红.基于社区参与的村落文化景观遗产保护模式研究:以贵州省雷山县控拜社区为例[J].原生态民族文化学刊,2009, 1(2):94-98.[Peng Sitao, Dan Wenhong. Study on the village cultural landscape heritage conservation based on community participation:A case study in Kongbai community, Leishan, Guizhou[J]. Journal of Ethnic Culture, 2009,1(2):94-98.]
[56]
刘小蓓,高伟.制度增权:广东开平碉楼传统村落文化景观保护的社区参与思考[J].中国园林,2016,32(1):121-124.[Liu Xiaobei, Gao Wei. Institutional empowerment:Community participation in the conservation of traditional village cultural landscape of Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2016,32(1):121-124.]
[57]
刘春腊,徐美,刘沛林,等.传统村落文化景观保护性补偿模型及湘西实证[J].地理学报,2020,75(2):382-397.[Liu Chunla, Xu Mei, Liu Peilin, et al. Cultural landscape protection compensation model of traditional villages and its application in Xiangxi[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020,75(2):382-397.]
[58]
李文兵.旅游背景下古村落文化生态演变机制:以张谷英古村落为例[J].社会科学家,2008(11):98-102.[Li Wenbing. The ecological evolution mechanism of ancient village culture under the tourism background:A case study of Zhangguying ancient village[J]. Social Scientist, 2008(11):98-102.]
[59]
杨军.广西传统村落文化保护路径新探[J].广西民族大学学报(哲学社 会科 学版),2017,39(2):49- 55.[Yang Jun. New approaches to the protection of traditional village culture in Guangxi. Journal of Guangxi University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Science Edition), 2017,39(2):49-55.]
[60]
张琳,邱灿华.传统村落旅游发展与乡土文化传承的空间耦合模式研究:以皖南地区为例[J].中国城市林业,2015,13(5):35-39.[Zhang Lin, Qiu Canhua. Spatial coupling pattern of developing traditional rural tourism and inheriting of rural culture:A case study of southern Anhui[J]. Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry, 2015, 13(5):35-39.]